Categories
Background Battle of the Bulge Belgium Letters

January 19, 1945

From: An Historical and Pictorial Record of the 87 Infantry Division in WWII:

Action in Luxembourg was described by the doughboys, worn out after their terrific fighting in Belgium, as “a frontline rest area.” Reinforcements were received, trained and outfitted and the Division instituted a pass policy, allowing a certain number of men three days in Luxembourg City and others three day passes to Paris.

From 346th Infantry:

On the 13th of the month the unit was in Division reserve near Rondu, Belgium, the Regimental Command Post being at Aspelt, Luxembourg.

DEFENSE OF LUXEMBOURG

The order to move to a new sector near Betzdorf, Luxembourg was received and carried out on the 15th. The move to the new sector enabled the Regiment to take over the mission of the Eighth Infantry Regiment of the Fourth Division who were located there. The position was a defensive one, the main action consisting of patrolling.


Jan 19,1945

Dear Folks,
I guess you couldn’t say it is because of lack of time that I haven’t written but more correctly lack of opportunity. I started a letter a few days ago but things happened before I got it finished. I sure was glad to hear from you this morning. I got letters dated Dec. 31 and Jan 1 and also three Tribunes (Nov 28 and Jan 3 and 11). I am really glad to get the papers even though I only get about one out of every week. I wanted to thank you earlier but about a week ago I got the box from you that contained Mary King’s cookies. A surprise like that really is appreciated. That chicken I guess was the best I ever tasted.  I don’t know whether those fudge candy bars are something new or not but they tasted enough like home made candy to really be good. You can send me some of them any time you have an extra corner. Please thank Mary King for me, at present I’m OK and am still trusting and praying. God Bless you.
Love, Donald

Categories
Battle of the Bulge Belgium Letters

January 12, 1945

Friday Evening
Jan 12,1945

Dear Family,
I sure would like to write you a chatty letter once again. I am happy every time I get to write a V-mail but when something better can be done I’d like to do it. I hope you can feel that the little letters I do get written once in a while are at least a partial substitute. As you probably have guessed by this time even when we do get back for a little rest there is very little spare time. In the first place there wouldn’t be a rest period even now if we weren’t in desperate need of rest so every minute could be put to very profitable use just in resting. Then of course there are always a million  other things to do like cleaning up etc. so there just can’t be too much time spent in letter writing. And while I’m on the subject of being busy, now that I’m pretty deep into the communications work, a good bit of my rest time is taken getting the equipment back into workable condition. If I should fall asleep in the middle of this & then not get it finished for two weeks I think you’ll see the reason. I suppose we must average about a couple days a week in at least partial rest but there is so little time during the rest of the days that this is really a necessity.
I want to tell you a little about what I have been doing. Under conditions like this the people doing different jobs change so fast that you are lucky to be doing one thing very long. If you are lucky enough to be in after a month of this it is very unlikely you are doing the same thing you started out doing. I thought I would be a rifle soldier but the first couple of engagements found me carrying one of the little radios I was trained in using. Then pretty soon it became necessary for me to begin operating a good bit bigger type of radio which I had to learn to use from first hand experience. It’s really a big job to fight carrying that 60lbs of radio on your back but it’s got to be done by someone. Now things have changed so that I’ve got to do a good bit towards looking after the wire and communications needed in the company. I’m getting experience and plenty of it even though it has to be the hard way.
You can see by my address that we jumped around a lot but we always go at night and never get to see much of the country except where we stop. I’ve seen lots of places now - U.S., Scotland, England, France, Germany, Luxemburg and Belgium. Belgium has some of the most beautiful scenery anyone could ever want to see but we are in no position to get much of a kick out of that.
We get mail every few days now so you can rest easy on that. It generally comes up to us with our food. I sure am thankful that my stationary & box of goodies got here when I have a little time to enjoy and use them.
I believe that there are only a couple more subjects now that I want to tell you about. One is that whenever it is possible we get the best food. We even get more candy and gum than we did before we hit combat.
The other important thing to us is our trust in the Lord. When we are in a tight spot there is no one that I’ve heard talking that doesn’t pray. And they aren’t ashamed to admit it either.
I sort of got wobbly on this page.
The main trouble, of course, a lot of the religion doesn’t go any further then the immediate need for help. They don’t comprehend any other side of it. Those of us who really are interested (no reflections on the rest) are really glad when we get back where the chaplain can hold services. I was hoping there would be one today but when I saw him this evening he promised one tomorrow (if we’re still here, of course). Scripture verses also give me a lot of encouragement. Give me any special ones you happen to run across.
I’ve got to turn in but I sure am glad that I have been able to write this one real letter. Bear with Vmails till I can do it again. God bless you and take care of yourselves.
Love, Your son and brother,  Donald
Categories
Battle of the Bulge Belgium Letters

January 11, 1945

Date tentative based on that he mentions planning to write an airmail letter, and he wrote one on January 12

From 346th Infantry:

On 10 January, Company I, supported by one platoon of Company L, took the town of Tillet. The Regiment was relieved and moved to an assembly area near Neuvillers, the same day the Commanding General made a number of awards to men of the Regiment in a formal ceremony. 


Belgium

Hello Folks,
Well I am sure glad to be able to write you again. I hope you’ll forgive the time that I got the last letter sent out but you’ll just have to blame it on conditions. I didn’t get it started till last night. I’d better tell you first that I am very thankful that I’ve been getting mail pretty regularly. I got two or three letters you wrote about Christmas time and quite a few back ones that had been held up for some reason or other. I got also your stationary, box of woolen clothes, Sunday School papers and a Christmas box from Uncle Floys’ and Paul s. I’ll bet that there is nothing in this world I’d have appreciated more than something to keep me warm. They certainly can be put to immediate use. As usual I (we) also got quite a kick out of the things to eat in the other box. I am still getting along OK and depending for strength on the Lord. Today we are resting and between now and tomorrow if we are still here I am going to make an honest effort to write you an air mail. I hope you are glad to get these Vmails though.
Love, Donald
Categories
Background Battle of the Bulge Belgium Letters

January 4, 1945: Belgium

From: An Historical and Pictorial Record of the 87 Infantry Division in WWII:

It was cold, bitterly cold, that morning of December 29 when the infantrymen, the artillerymen, the recons, the tankers, the tank destroyers, the triple-A’s and all the rest of the units of the 87th Division climbed aboard the open 6×6’s for the 100-mile motor march to Seviscourt and Bertrix, Belgium. The roads were frozen and the wind was icy as it whipped across the snow covered hills to torture the men who were moving up to meet the rampaging Germans who were on the loose again.

There was no bivouac nor rest period awaiting them. The 346th Infantry was detached, during the night of 29-30 December, and attacked at 0730 the next morning, advancing nine kilometers that day to positions where they could control the roads leading to Vesqueville and St. Hubert.

The enemy was fighting for the lifeline of his offensive. It was the Houffalize-St. Hubert highway, the loss of which would make him shuttle his men and supplies over secondary, unimproved mountain roads that were practically impassable due to the snow. Jenneville, Pironpre, Bonnerue and Tillet were all key towns on that road. And they were all objectives of the 87th Division.

From 346th Infantry:

THE ARDENNES FIRST PHASE – The next few days were spent in reorganizing the outfit, bringing the rifle companies up to strength, and inspection and repair of equipment, all in preparation for the next move, which came on December 29, to the vicinity of Glaumont, Belgium, to help stem Von Runstadt’s Ardennes breakthrough.

Once again the attack was on, as at 0730 hours the next morning the Second and Third Battalions moved out on a mission to capture and hold the objective, blow all bridges, and to establish road blocks in vicinity of St. Hubert and Vesqueville, Belgium. Things went well and the casualty rate was low, but snow was falling again, slowing things up. In the meantime the Regimental CP had set up at Recogne, Belgium.

New Year’s Day brought no hilarious celebrations or big “morning-after” heads but only snow and continued. cold. Patrols were sent into St. Hubert and VesquevilIe, Frozen feet were no novelty, and the enemy flushed with the immediate success of its salient, was more difficult than ever.


January 4,1945

Dear Family and all,
Not that this isn’t meant for you at home but I, as usual, would like for it to let as many hear from me as possible. This is the first chance I’ve had to write for about a week now so don’t be worried about letters being missing if you hear once in a while. I was blessed with the first mail yesterday evening that I have received since Christmas day. It sure was good to hear from you. Your letters were dated Dec 7 and 20. I also got the first Tribune to reach me since the few in England. It was of Oct. 31 but even at that I enjoyed it. I guess this letter will have to contain my New Year’s greetings and good wishes. With God’s help 1945 will see us together again. May it be His will.
I believe it only fair now to tell you that I have been in combat for a few weeks now. I have always told you not to worry and it it even more so now. If you can put as much faith in God as I do you will have no trouble meeting the situation. I am not ashamed of the fact that all of my trust is in Him. Psalm 27;1. You may be pleased to know that I am finding a lot of real use for the work I spent in learning radio. Keep praying.
Love,  Donald

Categories
France Letters

December 28, 1944

2nd letter to parents that day


Dec 28,1944

Dear Family,
Since I have a little more time today I’ll try to get off what’s on my mind. I hope both of today’s letters get there at the same time. I’ll finish on the mail situation. Guess that’s about the biggest thing on my mind now. In the box Leila Leake sent me she had made some cookies the size of a No. 2 can and had canned them up. If you could find out how she did it lots of things might be sent in that way. They sure were good. If they don’t have to be heated to be sealed maybe you could make some home made candy in small pieces and send it that way. Even individually wrapped pieces of boughten candy could be sent. Fruit cakes come through alright but of course they aren’t my favorite form of amusement. Any goodies that can be shipped no matter  what they are are appreciated. Yours and Grandma’s box caught up with me in the U.S. or I’m afraid the marshmallow would not have been good. Once in a while we get stuff similar to the can of fruit cocktail but even that is good. Some of the boys are asking for boxes of candy but I doubt if they arrive in very good shape. If the bulk of our Christmas packages ever arrive I’ll get more ideas.
Love,  Donald
Categories
Battle of the Bulge France Grandparents Letters

December 28, 1944

Vmail to his Grandparents, Alfred and Grace Carver


France
Dec 28,1944

Dear Grandparents,
I hope you don’t think I’ve forgotten about you. If you get to read the folk’s letters maybe you get to hear from me once in a while. Outside of being alright and busy most of the time there is very little news I can tell you. Sure hope you had a Merry Christmas and wish you a Happy New Year. We had a Happy Christmas by being thankful for the blessings that we have. I got your package a good while ago so it was in good shape. Most of the fellows haven’t received their Christmas yet so I guess I’m lucky even if mine didn’t reach me just at Christmas. Thanks a lot and thank Aunt Mary too. By the time all our boxes reach us we may have Christmas for a good while yet. Those goodies sure do taste good out here. The rations we get are pretty plain.
Hope you are coming along OK back there. I sure would like to be back. Indiana would really look good now. What kind of weather have you been having. Be good and God bless you. Lets pray that we can all be together soon.
Lot of love,  Donald
Categories
France Letters

December 28, 1944

Hello Folks,
Our mail situation seems to be messed up as usual so if these letters I write take a good while to get there you’ll have to understand. Since these Vmails are furnished for us, it saves us the worry of carrying stationary so I hope you don’t mind getting them. I’m well and happy as can be expected. I think I’ll try to give you a little information about packages. If you have sent the wristlets and helmet by first class mail it should be here before long and I’m glad of that. I’d like the pocket knife I asked for to be sent in a similar manner and also a good tough watch strap. You’ll have to keep in mind that the packages that are sent regular mail take a long time to get here that anything important should not be sent that way. Too many things can happen in four or five months. Since we don’t even have our duffle bags now, we must carry in our pockets anything we get. So we must either put what we get to immediate personal use or eat it up. Anything to eat that would add a little variety to those plain overseas rations would be greatly appreciated. I have a few suggestions to give you before long. God be with you all.
Love,  Donald
Categories
France Letters

December 25, 1944 (Christmas)

From 346th Infantry:

The short respite from fighting came to a halt on December 21, as orders were received instructing the outfit to leave its present mission and proceed to locations near Obergailbach, Neidergailbach, and Bliesbruck, France. Here two Battalions relieved the First and Third Battalions of the 320th Infantry of the 35th Division at 1200 hours. The men climbed into their defensive foxholes at dusk and prepared for the attack the next morning.

WE LEAVE THE SAAR –  On the 23rd of December orders calling for another move puzzled everyone but were carried out the next morning. The nature of the change was not known at the time. Christmas Day was celebrated by a special turkey dinner and church services for all the troops. It was a far cry from Hometown, U. S. A. But there was turkey and holy thoughts and a chance to imagine and dream of the family. However, the brief celebration was interrupted in mid-afternoon by an order to move on to a new area.

Under bitter weather conditions, the convoy crossed the IP shortly after dusk and not too long thereafter was bombed and strafed resulting in the injury of three D company men. That Christmas night will remain in the memories of those who experienced it for some time to come, etched there by intense suffering from the agonizing cold, cramped quarters and utter fatigue. But notwithstanding, the Regiment arrived at the Assembly Area, ten miles east of Reims, France, at 0900 hours the next morning.

From: An Historical and Pictorial Record of the 87 Infantry Division in WWII:

On December 13 the Germans launched their Ardennes offensive into Belgium. On December 23 orders were issued for the 87th Division to break contact with the enemy in the Saar region, turn its sector over to another division and get going to Belgium in a hurry. The movement in three stages to Dieuze, to a forest near Reims, to the vicinity of Seviscourt and Bertrix, Belgium, a total of over 350 miles, was accomplished with the loss of only five days fighting time for the Division.


Christmas Day

Hello Everyone,
I sure hope you are having a Merry Christmas. To tell the truth, although it may not seem so, this has turned out to be a very wonderful day for me. I hate to always seem to be keeping secrets but, of course, I can’t explain the circumstances now. I’ll probably remember this particular day so if you’ll ask me about it later, I’ll tell you about it! Compared to how we might have spent today it is truly a work of God to be able to spend Christmas in this crude fashion. We have already got mail once today and before the day is over a few packages may come. I got the Christmas card and letter that you wrote Dec. 13. I generally have to destroy my mail as soon as I get it but this one today did me so much good that I think I’ll try to find some place in my pocket for it. To make the day complete we are having a worship service and turkey for dinner. Sorry I haven’t been able to write more but I’ve been getting mail every couple of days. Use Vmail. The other takes about a month.
God be with you all,  Donald
Categories
France Letters

December 18, 1944

Dec 18,1944

Dear Folks,
This will likely get there at the same time as the one I wrote yesterday but I hope you don’t mind. I’ve thought of a few more things I want to tell you.
I can tell you that I saw Metz and you can get a way general idea of where I have been. The places in the central part of France weren’t torn up too badly but things here like the coast are in bad shape.
I am praying that it will be possible for Christmas to go on as nearly as normal back there as possible. We had a church service yesterday more because we had a chance then because it was Sunday. As I started to say we sang Christmas hymns and the chaplain preached an appropriate sermon so it gave us a little holiday feeling. That’s almost the first it has even entered our minds. Its a good thing that the bulk of our packages arrived while we where back in England where we had time to enjoy them. Don’t send my Bible because I couldn’t take care of it.
Let’s put our complete trust in the Lord to bring us together again soon. Complete faith is the only way I can endure conditions like this. Don’t worry about me but just continue praying. I’ll write again as soon as I can.
Love,  Donald
Categories
France Letters

December 17, 1944

No further letters were received from Donald until the one dated December 17, 1944. Here are some background details of his service during that period.

From 346th Infantry:

On December 4th, the trucks were loaded in preparation for the movement, and on the following day at 0400, the organizational vehicles departed for Metz, France; the personnel of the Regiment entrained at Critot, France. December 7th found the troops billeted in Metz where the signs of war were still freshly in evidence. Metz had taken a beating from General Patton’s Third Army not too many days before, but there were still snipers and at night the boom of American artillery pieces shelling the forts still occupied by the enemy near the city gave the men and inkling of what was to come four days later. The 9th of December found the Regiment at the town of Kalhausen and a night of sleeping in the snow. On 10 December the Regimental CP was set up at Achen and orders were received to relieve the 104th Infantry Regiment of the 26th Division at dawn, 11 December, 1944.

FIRST COMBAT IN SAAR BASIN
At 0930 hours it was over the top and a few minutes later the men of the Regiment were combat veterans. The Second Battalion was on the right, the Third Battalion [Donald’s] on the left and the First in reserve as the attack plowed through the mud and heavy fire from tanks and pill-boxes. The Second Battalion was hardest hit as the initial assault fell slightly short of its target. A lot of mistakes were made as was to be expected, but the experience and valuable combat information gained from this first day of battle far outweighed the errors. The next day found the attack shifting in the direction of Rimling, France. Two days of bitter fighting carried the troops slowly toward the town objective. Not only were the front line troops catching it, but the enemy had located the Regimental CP set-up in the town of Gros-Rederching and were giving it a heavy artillery shelling. Morale was low, casualties high and the weather was proving almost as formidable as the enemy. Finally on the evening of the 13th, the attack had moved up far enough to allow patrols to be sent into Rimling itself.

Dawn found the Second and Third Battalions jumping off on the final assault of the town and the complete capture of Rimling took place around noon. Resistance stiffened and in the early morning hours of the following day the First Battalion was called upon to repulse a surprise counter-attack in their sector. Air support in the form of twelve P-47’s flew over on a strafing mission, and at 1425 hours of December 15th, the Regiment led by Charley Company crossed the German Border. The troops were located in the vicinity of Erching, France and Guiderkirch, France. Col. Travis, commander of the Third Battalion, was wounded in the assault and his command was taken over by Major Reilly. At the end of the day the Regiment was relieved by the 345th for a well-earned breathing spell and the men had a chance to think things over and take stock of themselves. They had weathered four days of combat and although they had suffered many casualties, their combat efficiency was rated officially as “very satisfactory.”

For next few days the Regiment was given the mission of defending its own Regimental Area which meant a rest and a chance to clean both men and weapons. On December 16, Col. Costello was relieved of command of the Regiment and Col. Richard B. Wheeler from the 35th Division assumed command of the 346th.


Dec 17,1944

Dear Mother and all,
I sure hope everything is OK back there. I know that by the time this gets there you’ll be very anxious to have heard from me but this is the best I could do. We got mail today for the first time since we left England and we sure had a celebration reading it. I got seven letters from you and three others. They were dated  from Nov. 17 to Dec. 4 and it sure was worth several months' pay to get them. We may get more mail this evening or tomorrow and I’ll try to get at least one more letter written while I have the opportunity. Your sweater and knot helmet that you sent will be very useful now if they get here. I hope (and we may) that we’ll get mail every few days now. You’ll just have to spread the news around that you heard from me because I sure doubt if I’ll get to write anyone else. I guess about all you can tell them is that I’m very busy and am OK.
It’ll be after Christmas when you receive this but it’ll be my only opportunity or at least my nearest one to wish you the best of holiday wishes. And even more than that I want to wish God’s blessings upon you. In a situation like this I am wholly dependent upon Him so I ask interest in your prayers.
Your loving son & brother,  Donald